While historically the courts have sought to carry out the will of Essay

While historically the courts have sought to carry out the will of Parliament, in the field of human rights Parliament will carry out the will of the courts (Lord Borrie). Discuss - Essay Example There is asymmetry and inequality can be seen in the relations of public law, that is the rights of the individuals are decided by the government bodies – both local and central. However, as per the law of doctrine the authorities too need to act within the boundaries of law. It is the government’s duty as well to obey and respect the law. For example a general public, who is unhappy with any decision of the government authority, can seek judicial review. Apart from judicial review general public can challenge the legality of decision made by the government bodies through two other methods. Those are: complaints procedures and ombudsman schemes. In this essay the discussion will revolve around the Parliament and the human rights. The main base of the discussion is upon the famous statement made by Lord Borrie, which says that "...while historically the courts have sought to carry out the will of Parliament, in the field of human rights Parliament will carry out the will of the courts". With this statement Lord Borrie tried to say that though Parliament is the supreme law-making body in the country, it also can legislate on any kind of subject matter (Elliot & Thomas, 2011). The carry out of legislation is solely on the grounds of human rights. The statement also says that like how the court carries out the will of Parliament that is the law made by the Parliament, the Parliament also has to carry out the order of the court is there is any. There is no rule that no Parliament can get restricted by the predecessor or can restrict the power of future parliament. Though there is rule no one, including the court of law, has the right to question the Act of Parliament there are certain constraints that need to be followed so that Parliament also act within the boundaries of law. This act comes under the parliament sovereignty. However, the exercising of unauthorized and oppressive power can be tried under the constitutional

History and Political Science Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 750 words - 13

History and Political Science - Essay Example The industrial revolution which started in Europe was a major trigger for over expansion of economies as several pieces of engineering were developed which are main propellers for the industrial revolution and booming economies. England was the source of the industrial revolution which was started in 1760 and later gained strength till late 19th century where the effects of the industrial revolution can be measured. Savery Engine Steam engine looms and furnaces were the developments which occurred during the industrial revolution. James Watt and Sir Joseph Whitworth were the inventors whose inventions propelled the growth (Crafts, 1985). The industrial revolution further gained strength and momentum with the development of industries and technological innovations which acted as a fuel for growth. The increase in American corporation was witnessed which resulted in the concentration of wealth of the nation into fewer hands leading to disparity among the people. Mechanization was also introduced in the farming process as well, which lead to the production of quality agricultural products, making the United States a pioneer in food production and export. Due to this growth, migration to the United States picked up momentum. This further developed issues as more and more labor were available to help in the production process (Crafts, 1985). Nevertheless, industrialization also lead to some serious third party protests due to the shift of power and changes in policies. The process of industrialization encouraged development and strengthening of political institutions in the economy and as result, the democratic system gained strength. The policies designed by the people underpinned the economic growth. Similarly, Russia was also developing itself; however, the growth witnessed was very slow as compared to other European Countries and the United States. The major obstacle which slowed down the process was the population of Russia. Russia’s major source of indu strialization was the coal and steel production which had quadrupled in the 19th Century. As a result, Russia was able to develop infrastructure and other facilities across the country. However, Debt issues also rose at the same time due to which, Russia was unable to trade with the United States and obtain the benefits of trade (Blackwell, 1968). Europeans rule over colonies of Africa and South Asia Asia has always been of immense interest for the colonials of Europe. The main attraction towards Asia was the existence of rich mineral deposits and agricultural produce. Europeans had been able to develop businesses in these colonies where primary produce was sent back to Europe which was then converted to finished goods. This process of colonization had also become successful because of the technological backing which the Europeans enjoyed due to industrial revolution and innovations in technology and equipment. East India Company, slowly and gradually, strengthened its’ roots in the Asian colonies by starting businesses and developing economic relations with the rulers at that time. Due to the economic and industrial capability of Europeans, they outclassed Asians and gained control over them. They had a powerful army and could deploy their troops anytime they wanted along with heavy artillery.